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SCADA
SYSTEMS
SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) systems are important automation technologies used for monitoring, controlling, and managing industrial processes. SCADA systems are typically used in large and complex industrial facilities, power plants, water treatment facilities, and infrastructure projects.
What is SCADA?
SCADA is a technology for monitoring and controlling remote industrial processes through a series of field devices and sensors controlled by a central control unit. SCADA systems perform functions such as data collection, monitoring, analysis, and reporting.
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The Basic Features of SCADA Systems
Data Acquisition: SCADA systems collect data from field devices (PLCs, sensors, smart devices).
Visualization: Allows operators to monitor process data through graphical interfaces.
Control: Can control industrial processes automatically or manually.
Data Storage and Analysis: Stores and analyzes process data to detect errors and optimize processes.
Alarm and Event Management: Identifies abnormal conditions and manages alarms and events to alert operators.
Remote Access: Provides remote access to SCADA systems for remote monitoring and control.
SCADA Applications
Power Plants: Used to monitor and control electricity generation, distribution, and energy systems.
Water and Wastewater Management: Used to monitor and control water treatment plants, water distribution systems, and wastewater treatment facilities.
Petrochemical and Refinery Operations: Used to monitor and control chemical processes, plant security, and efficiency.
Transportation: Used in infrastructure projects such as railways, airports, and ports.
Climate Control: Used for building automation and HVAC systems.
Advantages of SCADA Systems
Process Improvement: Used for analyzing and optimizing process data.
Fault Detection: Rapidly detects abnormal conditions and alerts operators.
Reliability: Utilizes redundant structures to prevent data loss and support continuous operation.
SCADA systems increase the reliability of industrial facilities, reduce operating costs, and make operations more efficient. Additionally, they enable effective intervention during crises due to their ability for rapid decision-making and remote access.